# Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market 74(9) — AI Act — provision context

> Focused context for a single provision (74(9)), curated from overview.legal on 2026-10-06. Canonical: https://overview.legal/laws/ai-act/art-74#par-9
> Verify against the official text (EUR-Lex / wetten.overheid.nl) before relying on it.

Part of **Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market** (AI Act, full article: https://overview.legal/laws/ai-act/art-74).

## Provision text

### 74(9)

Where Union institutions, bodies, offices or agencies fall within the scope of this Regulation, the European Data Protection Supervisor shall act as their market surveillance authority, except in relation to the Court of Justice of the European Union acting in its judicial capacity.


## Topics on this provision

- **Monitoring** — https://overview.legal/topics/monitoring
  Systematic observation and tracking of individuals
- **Authority Access Rights to AI Systems and Documentation** — https://overview.legal/topics/authority-access-rights-ai-systems
  This new topic would specifically address the rights and procedures for competent authorities to access AI systems, facilities, documentation, and data during o
- **Interim Measures under AI Act** — https://overview.legal/topics/interim-measures-ai-act
  This new topic is needed to specifically address interim measures provisions in the AI Act, which allow authorities to take temporary protective actions against
- **Market Surveillance and Control of AI Systems** — https://overview.legal/topics/market-surveillance-control-ai
  This new topic is needed to comprehensively cover the specific procedures, mechanisms, and authorities involved in market surveillance and control of AI systems
- **AI Incident Notification** — https://overview.legal/topics/serious-incident-notification-ai
  The AI Act establishes specific procedures for notifying authorities about serious incidents and anomalies in high-risk AI systems, which requires dedicated cov

## Cited by (exact-provision citations)

- **EDPB-EDPS Joint opinion 1/2026 on the Proposal for a Regulation as regards the simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence** (guidance) — https://overview.legal/posts/53738
- **EDPB-EDPS Joint opinion 1/2026 on the Proposal for a Regulation as regards the simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence** §32 (guidance, EDPB) — https://overview.legal/posts/53738

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Generated by overview.legal · https://overview.legal/laws/ai-act/art-74#par-9 · 2026-10-06