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Article 3 GDPR — enforcement

Cited in 4 decisions · €2.2M total fines · median €158,000 · top authority: 🇮🇹Garante per la protezione dei dati personali (Italy) (2)

Date ↓ Company / party Authority Articles Fine
2026-07-14 Italian DPA sanctions Lusha Systems for processing contact data without consent in B2B 🇮🇹 Garante per la protezione dei dati personali (Italy) Art. 32Art. 3Art. 32Art. 51 €2,000,000
2026-07-03 Italian DPA finds GDPR applies to US-based Character.AI service 🇮🇹 Garante per la protezione dei dati personali (Italy) Art. 32Art. 3Art. 52Art. 5 €158,000
2021-11-14 Vodafone România SA
Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security
🇪🇺 Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) Art. 32Art. 3 €2,900
2019-09-03 CNPD (Portugal) - Deliberação 2019/494 🇵🇹 CNPD (Portugal) Art. 288Art. 2Art. 3Art. 56