Skip to content
News · noyb - European Center for Digital Rights EN LLM context A cited markdown file you can paste into your AI assistant (ChatGPT, Claude, a RAG or project knowledge base) to ground it in this document. Contains: this document’s text, its sections with their topics, and the full text of every law provision it applies. Everything links back to its source on overview.legal — legal information, not advice.

noyb win: € 1.2 billion fine against Meta over EU-US data transfers

Data Transfers Today, a decade-long (2013 - 2023) case on Meta's involvement in US mass surveillance has lead to a first direct decision.

Full text

Data Transfers Today, a decade-long (2013 - 2023) case on Meta's involvement in US mass surveillance has lead to a first direct decision. Meta must stop any further transfers of European personal data to the United States, given that Meta is subject to US surveillance laws (like FISA 702). The EDPB had largely overturned the Irish DPC's decision, insisting on a record fine and that previously transferred data must be brought back to the EU. Press Release of the Irish DPCEDPB Decision in the CaseMajor blow for Meta. Ever since Edward Snowden's revelations on US big tech aiding the NSA mass surveillance apparatus, Facebook (now Meta) was subject to litigation in Ireland. For ten years, Meta has not taken any material precaution, but simply ignored the European Court of Justice (CJEU) and the European Data Protection Board (EDPB). Now Meta does not only have to pay a record fine of € 1.2 billion, but must also return all personal data to its EU data centers.Max Schrems: "We are happy to s

How it connects

C-311/18 C-311/18 - Facebook Ireland and Schrems Maximillian Schrems, an Austrian citizen, had been a Facebook user since 2008. As is the case with users residing in the European Union, some of the data belonging to Mr. Schrems… CJEU Jul 17, 2026 International Transfer Personal Data Monitoring
C-645/19 Facebook Ireland Ltd and Others v Gegevensbeschermingsautoriteit In Case C-645/19, the Court of Justice of the European Union (Grand Chamber) addressed a preliminary ruling from the Brussels Court of Appeal concerning Facebook Ireland Ltd and… CJEU ·Grand Chamber Jun 15, 2021 Supervision Supervisory Authorities Controllers
C-757/22 Meta Platforms Ireland Limited v Bundesverband der Verbraucherzentralen und Verbraucherverbände - Verbraucherzentrale Bundesverband e.V In a preliminary ruling requested by the German Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof), the Court of Justice of the European Union interpreted Article 80(2) GDPR in the… CJEU ·Fourth Chamber Jul 11, 2024 Personal Data Transparency Fairness & Transparency