Skip to content
News · noyb - European Center for Digital Rights EN LLM context A cited markdown file you can paste into your AI assistant (ChatGPT, Claude, a RAG or project knowledge base) to ground it in this document. Contains: this document’s text, its sections with their topics, and the full text of every law provision it applies. Everything links back to its source on overview.legal — legal information, not advice.

Data Protection Day: Only 1.3% of cases before EU DPAs result in a fine

National Administrative Procedures and DPA inactivity When the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in 2018, it ushered in a new era of data protection in the EU.

Full text

National Administrative Procedures and DPA inactivity When the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in 2018, it ushered in a new era of data protection in the EU. At least on paper. Consumers were given the tools to stand up for their fundamental rights, while authorities received serious investigatory powers and the ability to sanction breaches with hefty fines. Nearly 7 years later, the reality is much bleaker. On the occasion of this year’s Data Protection Day on 28 January, noyb analysed current EDPB statistics on the (in)activity of national data protection authorities (DPAs). The data shows that, on average, merely 1.3% of cases before DPAs result in a fine. However, data protection professionals say that fines are the most effective way of ensuring companies comply with the law. EDPB report on DPA activity between 2018 and 2023Strict GDPR enforcement only on paper. When the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in May 2018, it promised a

How it connects

C-169/23 Nemzeti Adatvédelmi és Információszabadság Hatóság v UC In Case C-169/23, the Court of Justice of the European Union (Third Chamber) ruled on a preliminary reference from the Kúria (Hungary) concerning whether the Budapest Metropolitan… Third Chamber Nov 28, 2024 Personal Data Legitimate Interest Supervision
C-231/22 État belge v Autorité de protection des données In Case C-231/22, the Court of Justice of the European Union interpreted Article 4(7) and Article 5(2) of the GDPR in response to a preliminary reference from the Brussels Court… Third Chamber Jan 11, 2024 Controllers Personal Data Public Authority
C-60/22 UZ v Bundesrepublik Deutschland In Case C-60/22, the CJEU (Fifth Chamber) ruled on a preliminary reference from the Verwaltungsgericht Wiesbaden concerning UZ, a third-country national, and the Bundesrepublik… Fifth Chamber May 4, 2023 Right to Restriction Right to be Forgotten Personal Data
HvJ EU 9 januari 2025, C‑394/23 (Mousse) Artikelen: 5(1)(c), 6(1), en 21 AVG Onderwerp : Beginsel van minimale gegevensverwerking Gek genoeg verwijst het HvJ EU zelf niet naar HvJ EU 1 augustus 2022, C‑184/20… HvJ EU 9 januari 2025, C‑394/23 (Mousse). Jan 9, 2025 IP Address Retention Period Identification
C-654/23 Inteligo Media SA v Autoritatea Naţională de Supraveghere a Prelucrării Datelor cu Caracter Personal (ANSPDCP) Het Hof van Justitie van de EU (Eerste Kamer) beantwoordt een prejudiciële vraag over de uitleg van artikel 13 van Richtlijn 2002/58/EC (ePrivacy) en de verhouding tot de GDPR,… Mar 27, 2025 Telecommunications Personal Data Marketing