Skip to content

Article 5 GDPR — enforcement

Cited in 1,790 decisions · €2.0B total fines · median €10,000 · top authority: 🇪🇺Spanish Data Protection Authority (aepd) (541)

Date ↓ Company / party Authority Articles Fine
2025-10-23 Mayor of the Municipality of Calvi Risorta
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 9 €1,000
2025-10-23 Mayor of the Municipality of Calvi Risorta
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 9 €1,000
2025-10-16 Experian Nederland B.V.
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Dutch Supervisory Authority for Data Protection (AP) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 14 €2,700,000
2025-10-16 Experian Nederland B.V.
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Dutch Supervisory Authority for Data Protection (AP) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 14 €2,700,000
2025-10-15 CAPITA PLC
Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security
🇪🇺 Information Commissioner (ICO) Art. 5Art. 32 €9,180,000
2025-10-15 CAPITA PLC
Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security
🇪🇺 Information Commissioner (ICO) Art. 5Art. 32 €9,180,000
2025-10-10 AEPD sanctions 23andMe for security failures in credential-stuffing breach 🇪🇸 AEPD (Spain) Art. 51Art. 5Art. 9Art. 241
2025-10-09 Order of Nursing Professions of Pisa
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6 €16,000
2025-10-09 Order of Nursing Professions of Pisa
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6 €16,000
2025-10-09 Municipality of Moschato–Tavros
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Hellenic Data Protection Authority (HDPA) Art. 5Art. 12Art. 13Art. 25 €10,000
2025-10-09 Municipality of Moschato–Tavros
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Hellenic Data Protection Authority (HDPA) Art. 5Art. 12Art. 13Art. 25 €10,000
2025-10-09 Interprovincial Order of Medical Radiology Technicians and Technical Health Professions in Rehabilitation and Prevention of AQ - CH - PE - TE
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 37 €6,000
2025-10-09 Interprovincial Order of Medical Radiology Technicians and Technical Health Professions in Rehabilitation and Prevention of AQ - CH - PE - TE
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 37 €6,000
2025-10-09 FT Solutions S.r.l.
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 7Art. 12 €5,000
2025-10-09 FT Solutions S.r.l.
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 7Art. 12 €5,000
2025-10-04 SEUR GEOPOST, S.L.
Insufficient data processing agreement
🇪🇸 Spanish Data Protection Authority (aepd) Art. 5Art. 28 €164,000
2025-10-03 THE RED KIWI, S.L.
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Spanish Data Protection Authority (aepd) Art. 5Art. 32 €30,000
2025-10-03 THE RED KIWI, S.L.
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Spanish Data Protection Authority (aepd) Art. 5Art. 32 €30,000
2025-09-29 Owner of a Tesla Car
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Austrian Data Protection Authority (dsb) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 13 €600
2025-09-29 Owner of a Tesla Car
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Austrian Data Protection Authority (dsb) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 13 €600
2025-09-25 E-Power S.r.l.
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 7Art. 12 €35,000
2025-09-25 E-Power S.r.l.
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 7Art. 12 €35,000
2025-09-25 Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 13 €32,000
2025-09-25 Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano
Non-compliance with general data processing principles
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 12Art. 13 €32,000
2025-09-25 Vimar S.p.A.
Insufficient legal basis for data processing
🇪🇺 Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) Art. 5Art. 6Art. 13 €15,000