Skip to content
Enforcement · Estonian Data Protection Authority (AKI) EN LLM context A cited markdown file you can paste into your AI assistant (ChatGPT, Claude, a RAG or project knowledge base) to ground it in this document. Contains: this document’s text, its sections with their topics, and the full text of every law provision it applies. Everything links back to its source on overview.legal — legal information, not advice.

Asper Biogene OÜ: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security

The Estonian DPA imposed a fine of EUR 85,000 on Asper Biogene OÜ.

€0 Fine
Asper Biogene OÜ
ESTONIA

Full text

The Estonian DPA imposed a fine of EUR 85,000 on Asper Biogene OÜ. Asper Biogene OÜ suffered a data leak due to a lack of adequate security measures. The leak affected approximately 100,000 files containing personal, health and genetic data. Asper Biogene OÜ also appointed a member of the board of directors as DPO, resulting in a conflict of interest. A fine of EUR 80,000 was imposed for the inadequate security measures. The unlawful appointment of the DPO was fined EUR 5,000. ---UPDATE--- The Tartu County Court overturned the DPA's decision. The DPA has appealed against the court's decision.

Industry: Health Care

How it connects

C-169/23 Nemzeti Adatvédelmi és Információszabadság Hatóság v UC In Case C-169/23, the Court of Justice of the European Union (Third Chamber) ruled on a preliminary reference from the Kúria (Hungary) concerning whether the Budapest Metropolitan… CJEU ·Third Chamber Nov 28, 2024 Personal Data Legitimate Interest Supervision
C-252/21 Meta Platforms v noyb C-252/21 (Meta Platforms (noyb)) CJEU Jan 12, 2023 Supervisory Authorities IP Address Supervision
2025 Study on the secondary use of personal data in the context of scientific research 2 This study has been prepared by Milieu under Contract No EDPS/2019/02 - 04 for the benefit of the EDPB. The study has been carried out by researchers from KU Leuven (CiTiP) and… EDPB Apr 3, 2025 Personal Data Statistics Scientific Research
2026 Contribution of the EDPB to the European Commission’s evaluation of the Data Protection Law Enforcement Directive (‘‘LED’’) under Article 62 LED EDPB, Contribution of the EDPB to the European Commission’s evaluation of the Data Protection Law Enforcement Directive (‘‘LED’’) under Article 62 LED Jan 19, 2026 Supervision Material scope (GDPR) Access Controls