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Enforcement

Regulatory actions, fines, warnings, and enforcement decisions

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Finnish DPA: requesting address, ID number and strong authentication for access request A company that provides comparison services for loans and financial products (the controller) received a loan application submitted on the data subject’s behalf in October 2022.… TSV/4630/2023 ·Finland ·Tietosuojavaltuutettu Identification Personal Data Retention Period Jul 22, 2026
HUF 2M NAIH-11443-3/2026 The DPA initiated an investigation into the GDPR compliance of an online store (the controller) processing the data of its customers (the data subjects) in April 2025. The… Hungary ·Art. 12, 13 Legitimate Interest Personal Data IP Address Jul 22, 2026
€90,000 AEPD · PS-00159-2025 On 13 December 2024, the DPA received a complaint against ACVIL Aparcamientos, S.L.U., the controller, concerning a request for video surveillance footage from a car park. The… Spain ·Art. 14, 15 Right to Restriction Personal Data Right of Access
€500,000 Hôpital privé de la Loire: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The French Data Protection Authority (CNIL) sanctioned Hôpital Privé de la Loire, a Ramsay Santé group hospital, following a June 2025 personal data breach in which an attacker… France ·CNIL ·Art. 32, 34 Data Breaches Notification Obligation Healthcare Jul 21, 2026
€300,000 CNIL fines EXTIA for failing to properly handle job applicant erasure requests EXTIA, the controller, is a French consulting company specialising in IT and engineering services. As part of its recruitment activities, the controller processed personal data of… France ·Art. 12, 17 Personal Data Right to be Forgotten Right to Restriction Jul 21, 2026
€12,000 Garante · 10254256 The data subject was an employee at a detention facility run by the Italian Ministry of Justice (the controller). Following an assessment by the occupational health physician, who… Italy ·Art. 4, 5, 6 +2 Personal Data Health Data Recipient
€20,000 Garante · 471/2026 The provincial Health Authority of Enna (the controller) published a resolution that contained the personal data of a data subject (specifically related to their judicial… Italy ·Art. 5, 6, 10 +1 Personal Data Retention Period Criminal Data Jul 18, 2026
€100,000 Orange Romania SA: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined Orange Romania SA €100,000 for failing to implement sufficient technical and… ANSPDCP ·Art. 25, 32 ·Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security Privacy by Design Security Privacy by Default Jul 17, 2026
€1M CNIL · SAN-2022-011 The controller is a limited liability company whose business is the supply and production of electricity and gas in France. Several data subjects sent complainants to the French… France ·Art. 12, 14, 15 +2 Personal Data Right to Object Right of Access
AEPD · EXP202103746 A complaint is filed against the controller for having six surveillance cameras facing public highway and private spaces without authorisation. In addition to the claim, there is… PS-00601-2021 ·Spain ·Art. 5, 12, 15 +3 Retention Period Access Controls Personal Data
APDCAT sanctions Madremanya City Council for inadequate redaction of sensitive data in On 8 May 2025, Madremanya City Council, acting as controller, published on its notice board two administrative acts concerning a tender procedure for the award of a social housing… PS-0036/2026 ·Spain ·Art. 5, 31 Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Personal Data Supervision Jul 17, 2026
€50,000 Garante · 10128005 The Calabrian Regional Agency for Agricultural Development (the controller) implemented a remote work policy that required employees to use a time-tracking application called… Italy ·Art. 5, 6, 13 +3 Personal Data Monitoring DPIA
AEPD · EXP202102529 A student handed in a complaint against the University of Navarra because they asked the students to fill in their vaccination status. The complainant understands this as a breach… EXP202102529 ·Spain ·Art. 4, 5, 6 +3 Consent Personal Data Healthcare
€200,000 Alkora, S.A., the controller, is an insurance broker that was victim of a ransomware attack The controller notified the DPA of a personal data breach after a ransomware attack affected its servers, databases, email systems and employee devices. The controller first… PS-00020-2025 ·Spain ·AEPD Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Data Breaches Notification Obligation Jul 16, 2026
€16,000 10192784 The data subject, a professional registered with the OPI of Pisa, discovered while consulting the Public Register of Professionals online that the database included the… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 1, 5, 6 +3 Personal Data Fairness & Transparency Retention Period
E/03783/2020 The Directorate for National Security of the Ministry of Interior issued guidelines for the police forces to monitor news and social networks to spot fake news and misinformation,… E/03783/2020 ·Spain ·AEPD Monitoring Personal Data Access Controls Jul 15, 2026
€700 La Terrazza: Insufficient fulfilment of information obligations The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined La Terrazza, an entity in the accommodation and hospitality sector, €700 for failing to adequately fulfill its information… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 6, 13 Personal Data Transparency Supervisory Authorities Jul 14, 2026
€2M Garante fines Lusha Systems Inc. over unauthorized B2B contact database Lusha Systems Inc. (the controller) operated a subscription-based platform that provided professional contact information through a business-to-business (B2B) database. It was a… Italy ·Art. 3, 5, 6 +2 Personal Data Direct Marketing Controllers Jul 14, 2026
€57,839 Fine against Ascendex Technology SRL The Romanian DPA (ANSPDCP) launched an investigation into the cryptocurrency exchange platform Ascendex Technology SRL (the controller). The DPA was notified by the French DPA… Romania ·ANSPDCP ·Art. 4, 12, 17 +1 Supervisory Authorities Supervision Personal Data
€1,198 A company (the controller) operates an online store An employee of the controller used a pirated and unlicensed software when creating the website. This software contained malicious code, which allowed a third person to access the… 0609-36/2026/7 ·Slovenia ·IP-RS Controllers Personal Data Data Breaches Jul 8, 2026
€25,000 General Hospital of Thessaloniki: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Hellenic Data Protection Authority (HDPA) fined the General Hospital of Thessaloniki €25,000 for failing to implement adequate technical and organizational measures to ensure… Greece ·HDPA ·Art. 5, 12, 13 +4 Notification Obligation Data Breaches Supervisory Authorities Jul 7, 2026
€400,000 Cerved Group S.p.A.: Insufficient fulfilment of data subjects rights The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined Cerved Group S.p.A. €400,000 for insufficient fulfillment of data subjects' rights, including violations of Article 5(1)(a),… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 12, 15 Personal Data Supervisory Authorities Transparency Jul 3, 2026
€23,750 Società Editoriale Il Fatto S.p.A.: Insufficient legal basis for data processing The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined Società Editoriale Il Fatto S.p.A. €23,750 for processing personal data without a sufficient legal basis, in violation of… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5 Personal Data Processing Transparency Jul 3, 2026
RON 26,172 The Romanian DPA (ANSPDCP) launched an investigation into a bank, Banca Transilvania S.A (the controller), following a data subject’s complaint. The data subject claimed that their personal data associated with their bank account had been processed without their… 02/07/2026 ·Romania ·Art. 32 Data Breaches Personal Data Security
€5.8M 483/2026 Several data subjects lodged complaints with the Italian DPA (Garante) after Hera Comm S.p.A., an energy supplier (the controller), declined to conclude electricity or gas… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 12, 13 +3 Controllers Personal Data Processors Jul 3, 2026
€2,000 Municipality of San Genesio and Uniti: Insufficient legal basis for data processing The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined the Municipality of San Genesio and Uniti €2,000 for processing personal data without a sufficient legal basis. The Authority… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 6, 9 Public Authority Personal Data Processing Jul 3, 2026
€15,000 University of Pisa: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined the University of Pisa €15,000 for failing to implement adequate technical and organizational measures to ensure information… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 6, 25 +1 Security Personal Data Public Authority Jul 3, 2026
€120,000 Experian Italia S.p.A.: Non-compliance with general data processing principles The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined Experian Italia S.p.A. €120,000 for violating GDPR Articles 5(1)(a) and (c), 12, 15, and 25, concerning non-compliance with… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 12, 15 +1 Privacy by Design Personal Data Right of Access Jul 3, 2026
€1.4M Garante · 484/2026 EstEnergy S.p.A. (hereinafter, the controller) is an Italian energy company supplying natural gas, electricity and related services. Before entering into contracts, the controller… Italy ·Art. 5, 13, 14 +2 Storage Limitation Personal Data Retention Period Jul 3, 2026
€2,000 Municipality of Villaputzu: Insufficient legal basis for data processing The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined the Municipality of Villaputzu €2,000 for processing personal data without a sufficient legal basis. The enforcement action… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 6 Public Authority Personal Data Processing Jul 3, 2026
€1.4M EstEnergy S.p.A.: Non-compliance with general data processing principles The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined EstEnergy S.p.A. €1,400,000 for violations of general data processing principles under Article 5(1) of the GDPR, alongside… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 5, 12, 13 +3 Controllers Storage Limitation Retention Period Jul 3, 2026
€158,000 Garante · 487/2026 Character Technologies, Inc (the controller) is a company established in the US that operates the site Character.AI. Character.AI is a generative AI service that allows users to… Italy ·Art. 3, 5, 12 +7 Personal Data Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Controllers Jul 3, 2026
IMY-2024-2904 The supervisory authority launched an investigation into the border control unit of the national police authority (the controller) at Arlanda Airport concerning the processing of… IMY-2024-2904 ·Sweden ·Art. 13 Personal Data Supervision Information Provision Modalities and Communication Methods Jul 3, 2026
€5,000 Banca Transilvania S.A.: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined Banca Transilvania S.A. €5,000 on July 2, 2026, for failing to implement sufficient… Romania ·ANSPDCP ·Art. 32 Security Personal Data Supervision Jul 2, 2026
Persónuvernd (Island) - 2025010358 The data subject was an employee of the enterprise BL ehf (the controller). When she started working there, she was provided with a computer set up by the controller’s IT… 2025010358 ·Iceland ·Art. 5, 32 Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Personal Data Monitoring Jul 1, 2026
€11,000 Ascendex Technology SRL: Insufficient fulfilment of data subjects rights The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined Ascendex Technology SRL €11,000 for insufficient fulfillment of data subjects' rights. The… Romania ·ANSPDCP ·Art. 12, 17 Personal Data Supervision Supervisory Authorities Jul 1, 2026
2025010364 The DPA received a complaint from a data subject regarding the processing of their personal data by Borgarholtsskóli (a school and the controller) in connection with an anonymous… 2025010364 ·Iceland ·Persónuvernd Personal Data Fairness & Transparency Right to be Forgotten Jun 24, 2026
€500 Estonian DPA: website republishing public authority documents independently liable under The controller was a private individual who operated a website that collected documents from public authorities’ document registers and made them easier to search and access… Estonia ·AKI ·Art. 5, 6, 9 +2 Legitimate Interest Personal Data Supervisory Authorities Jun 19, 2026
€450,000 InMedica UAB: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Lithuanian Data Protection Authority (VDAI) fined InMedica UAB €450,000 for failing to implement sufficient technical and organizational measures to ensure information… Lithuania ·VDAI ·Art. 5, 24, 32 Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Security Personal Data Jun 19, 2026
€450,000 VDAI fines medical company €450,000 for inadequate security measures in data breaches Two medical companies (the controllers) had fallen victim to data breaches where a third party had gained access to their internal systems containing both health data and other… Lithuania ·Art. 5, 24 Data Breaches Security Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Jun 19, 2026
€90,000 Acquirente Unico S.p.A.: Insufficient fulfilment of data subjects rights The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined Acquirente Unio S.p.A. €90,000 for insufficient fulfilment of data subjects' rights under GDPR Articles 12, 16, and 28. The… Italy ·Garante ·Art. 12, 16, 28 Personal Data Controllers Processors Jun 18, 2026
€10,000 Docplanner Italy S.r.l.: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante) fined Docplanner Italy S.r.l. €10,000 for failing to implement sufficient technical and organizational measures to ensure… Garante ·Art. 5, 32 ·Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security Security Personal Data Telecommunications Jun 18, 2026
€460,000 Garante · 476/2026 Two former employees (the data subjects) of Piaggio (the controller) were dismissed for just cause in March 2023. Following the termination of their employment, they asked the… Italy ·Art. 5, 6, 12 +2 Storage Limitation Personal Data Retention Period Jun 18, 2026
€10,000 Altex Romania S.R.L: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined Altex Romania S.R.L. €10,000 for failing to implement sufficient technical and… ANSPDCP ·Art. 32, 33, 34 ·Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security Notification Obligation Data Breaches Supervision Jun 18, 2026
€6,600 Garante · 462/2026 The case involves a worker (the data subject), his former employer (the controller), and the staffing agency that had provided the company with the worker. In late 2023 the data… Italy ·Art. 2, 4, 5 +2 Personal Data Legitimate Interest Material scope (GDPR) Jun 18, 2026
€5,000 Garante · 457/2026 The Municipality of Vasto (the controller) implemented a dedicated photo and video system for the purpose of detecting violations of the national provisions on traffic safety. A… Italy ·Art. 5, 6, 12 +2 Personal Data DPIA Fairness & Transparency Jun 18, 2026
€1,000 Dormeo Home SRL: Insufficient fulfilment of data subjects rights The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined Dormeo Home SRL €1,000 for insufficient fulfillment of data subjects' rights under the… Romania ·ANSPDCP ·Art. 6, 21 Personal Data Right to Object Legitimate Interest Jun 16, 2026
€2,000 SSG SELECT SOLUTIONS S.R.L: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Romanian National Supervisory Authority for Personal Data Processing (ANSPDCP) fined SSG Select Solutions S.R.L. €2,000 for failing to implement adequate technical and… Romania ·ANSPDCP ·Art. 29, 32 Security Personal Data Supervision Jun 15, 2026
€2,760 UODO fines accounting firm €2,760 for email breach security failures An unauthorised entity gained access to an email account belonging to an employee at an accounting, bookkeeping and tax consulting company (the controller). The account contained… Poland ·Art. 5, 24, 25 +1 Data Breaches Notification Obligation Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Jun 13, 2026
€2,760 Sole trader providing accounting and tax advisory services: Insufficient technical and organisational measures to ensure information security The Polish National Personal Data Protection Office (UODO) fined a sole trader providing accounting and tax advisory services €2,760 for failing to implement sufficient technical… Poland ·UODO ·Art. 5, 25, 32 Integrity and Confidentiality Principle Privacy by Design Security Jun 13, 2026