GDPR Recital 46 EN
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Recital 46 — lawful processing vital interests protection

Lawful Basis Personal Data Processing Monitoring
In force — consolidated2016-05-04 · CELEX 02016R0679-20160504 · ELI ↗
Version history 2
  • 2016-05-04in force CELEX 02016R0679-20160504
  • 2016-04-27 CELEX 32016R0679

The processing of personal data should also be regarded to be lawful where it is necessary to protect an interest which is essential for the life of the data subject or that of another natural person. Processing of personal data based on the vital interest of another natural person should in principle take place only where the processing cannot be manifestly based on another legal basis. Some types of processing may serve both important grounds of public interest and the vital interests of the data subject as for instance when processing is necessary for humanitarian purposes, including for monitoring epidemics and their spread or in situations of humanitarian emergencies, in particular in situations of natural and man-made disasters.

Related across sources

CJEU Bavarian Lager: Disclosing personal data in access-to-documents requests is Processing: Communication of personal data in response to a request for access to documents constitutes processing. (¶69) Jun 29, 2010 Personal Data Legitimate Interest Right to Restriction
W137 2333649-1 Federal Administrative Court: retention of job applicant data for potential legal claims The data subject applied for a job with the association and provided additional documents, regarding the use of their personal data. Among other things, it was stated that the… Jul 8, 2026 Storage Limitation Retention Period Right to be Forgotten
Guidelines 3/2019 processing of personal data through video devices Guidelines ·EDPB Jan 30, 2020 Personal Data Processing Material scope (GDPR)
Guidelines 2/2018 derogations of Article 49 under Regulation 2016/679 Guidelines on derogations of Article 49 Guidelines ·EDPB May 25, 2018 Privacy Shield Lawful Basis Legitimate Interest
Guidelines 07/2020 concepts of controller and processor in the GDPR Guidelines ·EDPB Jul 7, 2021 Controllers Processors IP Address
Worten v ACT: processing working time records lawful if necessary for legal compliance Necessity/proportionality: Collection and processing of personal data contained in the record of working time to ensure compliance with national legislation relating to working… CJEU May 30, 2013 Controllers Personal Data Lawful Basis