FINAL PROVISIONS

Chapter XII PENALTIES

AI Act 113 articles

Art. 1 Subject matter` Art. 2 Scope Art. 3 Definitions Art. 4 AI literacy Art. 5 Prohibited AI practices Art. 6 Classification rules for high-risk AI systems Art. 7 Amendments to Annex III Art. 8 Compliance with the requirements Art. 9 Risk management system Art. 10 Data and data governance Art. 11 Technical documentation Art. 12 Record-keeping Art. 13 Transparency and provision of information to deployers Art. 14 Human oversight Art. 15 Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity Art. 16 Obligations of providers of high-risk AI systems Art. 17 Quality management system Art. 18 Documentation keeping Art. 19 Automatically generated logs Art. 20 Corrective actions and duty of information Art. 21 Cooperation with competent authorities Art. 22 Authorised representatives of providers of high-risk AI systems Art. 23 Obligations of importers Art. 24 Obligations of distributors Art. 25 Responsibilities along the AI value chain Art. 26 Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems Art. 27 Fundamental rights impact assessment for high-risk AI systems Art. 28 Notifying authorities Art. 29 Application of a conformity assessment body for notification Art. 30 Notification procedure Art. 31 Requirements relating to notified bodies Art. 32 Presumption of conformity with requirements relating to notified bodies Art. 33 Subsidiaries of notified bodies and subcontracting Art. 34 Operational obligations of notified bodies Art. 35 Identification numbers and lists of notified bodies Art. 36 Changes to notifications Art. 37 Challenge to the competence of notified bodies Art. 38 Coordination of notified bodies Art. 39 Conformity assessment bodies of third countries Art. 40 Harmonised standards and standardisation deliverables Art. 41 Common specifications Art. 42 Presumption of conformity with certain requirements Art. 43 Conformity assessment Art. 44 Certificates Art. 45 Information obligations of notified bodies Art. 46 Derogation from conformity assessment procedure Art. 47 EU declaration of conformity Art. 48 CE marking Art. 49 Registration Art. 50 Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems Art. 51 Classification of general-purpose AI models as general-purpose AI models with systemic risk Art. 52 Procedure Art. 53 Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models Art. 54 Authorised representatives of providers of general-purpose AI models Art. 55 Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk Art. 56 Codes of practice Art. 57 AI regulatory sandboxes Art. 58 Detailed arrangements for, and functioning of, AI regulatory sandboxes Art. 59 Further processing of personal data for developing certain AI systems in the public interest in the AI regulatory sandbox Art. 60 Testing of high-risk AI systems in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes Art. 61 Informed consent to participate in testing in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes Art. 62 Measures for providers and deployers, in particular SMEs, including start-ups Art. 63 Derogations for specific operators Art. 64 AI Office Art. 65 Establishment and structure of the European Artificial Intelligence Board Art. 66 Tasks of the Board Art. 67 Advisory forum Art. 68 Scientific panel of independent experts Art. 69 Access to the pool of experts by the Member States Art. 70 Designation of national competent authorities and single points of contact Art. 71 EU database for high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III Art. 72 Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems Art. 73 Reporting of serious incidents Art. 74 Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market Art. 75 Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems Art. 76 Supervision of testing in real world conditions by market surveillance authorities Art. 77 Powers of authorities protecting fundamental rights Art. 78 Confidentiality Art. 79 Procedure at national level for dealing with AI systems presenting a risk Art. 80 Procedure for dealing with AI systems classified by the provider as non-high-risk in application of Annex III Art. 81 Union safeguard procedure Art. 82 Compliant AI systems which present a risk Art. 83 Formal non-compliance Art. 84 Union AI testing support structures Art. 85 Right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority Art. 86 Right to explanation of individual decision-making Art. 87 Reporting of infringements and protection of reporting persons Art. 88 Enforcement of the obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models Art. 89 Monitoring actions Art. 90 Alerts of systemic risks by the scientific panel Art. 91 Power to request documentation and information Art. 92 Power to conduct evaluations Art. 93 Power to request measures Art. 94 Procedural rights of economic operators of the general-purpose AI model Art. 95 Codes of conduct for voluntary application of specific requirements Art. 96 Guidelines from the Commission on the implementation of this Regulation Art. 97 Exercise of the delegation Art. 98 Committee procedure Art. 99 Penalties Art. 100 Administrative fines on Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies Art. 101 Fines for providers of general-purpose AI models Art. 102 Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 300/2008 Art. 103 Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 167/2013 Art. 104 Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 168/2013 Art. 105 Amendment to Directive 2014/90/EU Art. 106 Amendment to Directive (EU) 2016/797 Art. 107 Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2018/858 Art. 108 Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/1139 Art. 109 Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 Art. 110 Amendment to Directive (EU) 2020/1828 Art. 111 AI systems already placed on the market or put into service and general-purpose AI models already placed on the marked Art. 112 Evaluation and review Art. 113 Entry into force and application

Recitals (180)

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